Raskob and Smith could appreciate the tactful hustling each had to do before vaulting into the public eye of America. In all likelihood, their lasting friendship was built on mutual recognition of their similar origin stories as children born to struggling immigrant Roman Catholic families. Raskob, a self-made business mogul and onetime chairman of the General Motors Corporation finance committee, together with Smith, who was a former Democratic governor of New York, seemed like a strange pair on paper. The primary duo behind the construction of the Empire State Building was John J. (By that time One World Trade Center, officially opened in 1972, had become the tallest building in the world.) A 222-foot (68-metre) antenna was added in 1950, increasing the building’s total height to 1,472 feet (449 metres), but the height was reduced to 1,454 feet (443 metres) in 1985 when the antenna was replaced. The Chrysler Building claimed the title in 1929, and the Empire State Building seized it in 1931, its height being 1,250 feet (381 metres) courtesy of its iconic spire, which was originally intended to serve as a mooring station for airships. It remains one of the most distinctive and famous buildings in the United States and is one of the best examples of Modernist Art Deco design.Īt the time of its construction, there was fierce competition to win the title of tallest building in the world. The Empire State Building is located in Midtown Manhattan, on Fifth Avenue at 34th Street. Learn how erecting the Empire State Building helped sustain New York's economy amid the Great Depression See all videos for this articleĮmpire State Building, steel-framed skyscraper rising 102 stories that was completed in New York City in 1931 and was the tallest building in the world until 1971.
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